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This is where you can find details on plants, including uses, recipes, and more. The majority of plants covered will be native Texas plants; however, also included will be noxious weeds and common non-native plants for reference.
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seed detail of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) PlantaginaceaeEnglish Plantain

(Plantago lanceolata)

Plantaginaceae

This pretty non-native was introduced from Europe. It grows in scattered locations in Texas, blooming mostly April-May. Although pretty, it is considered an invasive/noxious weed which displaces the native plants as it spreads.

In common with some of the other members of the Plantain family, this plant has historic use as a medicinal herb. The leaves were the valued part, though, not the seeds. They were used in teas to treat diarrhea and as a poultice to speed the healing of wounds.




Behind the Name :

Commonly known by varied names including: ribwort, buckhorn plantain (compare to buckthorn plantain), narrowleaf plantain, lanceleaf plantain and ribgrass.

Scientific synonyms include: Plantago altissima and Plantago lanceolata var. sphaerostachya.

Plantago -
From the Latin "planta" meaning foot print

lanceolata -
Lance-shaped; referring to the leaves



Wildlife :

Plantago seeds are appreciated by white-tail deer and northern bobwhites.

[Butterflies]

  • Buckeye (Junonia coenia) - larval food



Photo Gallery (click the pictures to see them bigger)

whole plant of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
whole plant
flower detail of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
flower detail
seed detail of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
seed detail
roadside colony of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
roadside colony
flower detail of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
flower detail
flower detail of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
flower detail
crinkled leaf detail on older plant of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae
whole plant -
crinkled leaves
of older plant
Drawing of English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Plantaginaceae - click to see larger!
USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 3: 246.

All photos above were taken in April 2004 in Austin County.



Tags :

Texas wildflower, Texas non-native plant, alien plant, biennial, perennial, herb, full sun, medicinal plant, butterflies, Spring flowers, cream flowers, green flowers, white flowers, pastures, prairies, meadows, plains, fields, disturbed sites, roadsides, lawns

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Last updated: 28-Feb-2009
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